In
addition
to
the
use
of
chemical,
physical
and
physiological
characteristics
of
bacteria,
in
recent
years
gas
chromatography
has
also
been
used
to
detect
specific
cellular
components
in
bacteria
and
for
rapidly
identifying
bacteria.
Either
intact
bacterial
cells
or
typical
bacterial
constituents
from
the
cell
wall,
cell
membrane
or
the
cytoplasm
are
converted
into
volatile
compounds
and
analysed
by
gas
chromatography.
The
patterns
can
be
then
compared
for
the
identification
of
the
organism.
Also,
the
end
products
of
metabolism
in
a
given
medium
are
generally
characteristic
of
a
given
organism
and
therefore
by
analyzing
the
end
products
it
is
possible
to
tentatively
identify
the
various
bacteria





