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Index >>Bacterial Fungal Cells >>Teichoic Acids

Teichoic Acids

Teichoic Acids : - The teichoic acids (ribitol and glycerol phosphates) are a family of large molecular weight polymers which are found mostly in Gram-positive bacteria and are located in the membrane and the wall.

They are grouped mainly as the wall teichoic acids and the membrane teichoic acids although originally the word teicho was given to indicate their presence only in the wall.
The ribitol and glycerol teichoic acids are the two most commonly isolated.
In ribitol teichoic acid, the phosphodiester linkages are between positions one and five of the ribitol residues and most ribitol residues possess a D-alanine moiety.

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