Characteristic of Photosynthetic Bacteria -
Group |
Chl/BChl | Other Photosynthesis Pigments | Type of Respiration | Source of hydrogens |
| Rhodvspirillaceae (Athlorbodaceae) Purple non sulphur bacteria |
BChl a or b | Carotenoids of groups |
Aerobic: oxygen respiration. |
Usually organic compounds H2S In some cases, but not sulphur |
| Chromatlaceae (Thiorbodaceae) Purple sulphur bacteria |
BChl a or b | Carotenoids of groups |
Anaerobic 1 photocentre |
H.S. S, thiosulphate & molecular hydrogen |
| Chlorobiaceae (Chlorobacteriaceae) Green sulphur bacteria |
Chlorobium chlorophylls (BChl c or d-- major BChl a-- major ) |
Carotenoids of group 5 |
Strictly anaerobic H2S, CO2 & light dependent metabolism |
H2S, S, thiosulphate or molecular hydrogen. Sulphate as byproduct. |
| Chloroflexaceae Gliding filamentous green bacteria |
BChl c-- major BChl a-- major |
β + γ caotenes&their dervatives | Aerobic: oxygen respiration | H S& organic molecules |
| Cyanobacteria Blue green bacteria |
Chl a | Carotenoids Green Species Chlorobactene OH-Chlorobactene Brown species Isorenieratene β-isorenieratene |
Aerobic: oxygen respiration. |
Water. Emit oxygen as by product |
| Prochlorophyta | Chl a& b | Aerobic: oxygen respiration. |
Water | |
| Higher plants | Chl a and b Chl c in brown algae |
Carotenoids | Aerobic: oxygen respiration. |
Water |





