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Index >> Eukaryotes Microbes >>Tapeworms Scolex,Proglottids,Gravid Prolottids

Tapeworms Scolex,Proglottids,Gravid Prolottids

Tapeworms,Scolex,Proglottids,Gravid Prolottids - They belong to the phylum platyhelminthes. The intestinal tract of these worms consists of a blind sac. Single worm contains both male and female sex organs (hermaphroditic). The life cycle is rather complex involving several different forms and a number of intermediate hosts. Humans are definitive or intermediate hosts.

The tapeworms (cestodes) consist of a head region called a scolex, a neck and a series of segments called proglottids. The scolex holds tightly to the host tissue, and new proglottids are produced in the neck area. Sex organs are located in mature proglottids in the centre of worm. The most distal proglottids, called gravid proglottids, are filled with fertilised eggs.

 

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