Microbiology Procedure
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Index >> Growth of Microorganism >> Zoochlorella and Zooxanthellae

Zoochlorella and Zooxanthellae

Zoochlorella and Zooxanthellae - These are the endosymbionts of protozoa. The green algae are present in freshwater forms of Ciliophora and Rhizopoda, whereas in marine forms there are generally yellow or brown algae.

The two types of algae are called zoochlorellae and zooxanthellae respectively. Each protozoan cell harbors from 50 to several hundred algae. The algae resist digestion by the host. Alga converts CO2 to organic products through photosynthesis, liberating O2 .The animal uses 02 for respiration and produces CO2 as by product.

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