Microbiologyprocedure.com Community Toolbar Download ImageSubmit Your College, Institute, Company, Products for FREE
  Home  Link to us  DirectoryNEW  Site map  Search  Language

Index >> Microbes and Hydrosphere>>Break Point Chlorination

Break Point Chlorination

Break point chlorination It is the name given to a method of chlorination where chlorine is added until the organic matter present in water is completely oxidised, and there remains a small quantity of "free" chlorine. The" point" at which free chlorine begins to appear is known as the break point. If further chlorine is added beyond the break point, it will result only in an increase of free chlorine. The 'free' residual chlorine may be estimated by the Orthotoluedine-Arsenite (OTA) test.

Break point chlorination or free residual chlorination is the only reliable method of chlorination.

Superchlorination This method which is followed by dechlorination involves the addition of large doses of chlorine after disinfection. This method is applicable to heavily polluted waters whose quality fluctuates greatly.

 

Home | Site map | Submit Article | Directory | Search