| Property |
Eucaryotes |
Procaryotes |
| Nuclear
Membrane |
Present |
Absent |
| Chromosome
Number |
1 |
1 |
| Nucleolus |
Present |
Absent |
| Histones |
Present |
Absent |
| Meiosis |
Present |
Absent |
| Genetic
Recombination
by
fusion
of
gametes |
Present |
Absent |
| Formation
of
partial
diploids
by
unidirectional
DNA
transfer |
Absent |
Present |
| Golgi
Apparatus |
Present |
Absent |
| Endoplasmic
Reticulum |
Present |
Absent |
| Mitochondria |
Present |
Absent |
| Chloroplasts |
Present |
Absent |
| Lysosomes |
Present
OR
Absent |
Absent |
| Cytoplasmic
Ribosomes |
80S |
70S |
| Organellar
Ribosomes |
70S |
Absent |
| Presence
of
Peptidoglycan
cell
wall |
Absent |
Present
OR
Absent |