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Index >> Microorganisms Differentiation >> Common Spore Germinating Agents

Common Spore Germinating Agents

Common Spore Germinating Agents

Type of Germinant
Responsible Spores
Remarks
Non Nutrient type Metal Ions B.megaterium and B.Polymzxa strains Most species have a requiremene t of K+ and Na+ ( 100 mM)
Bicarbonate Some clostridium sps. Enhance germination rate in nutrient or complex media. In effective with normal B. subtilis spores
n-dodecylamine all spore Causes rapid germination at micromolar concentration and in non physiological conditions. Toxic to germinated spores
CaDPA Most spores Effective at 30-40 mM will often germinate both dormant and damaged spores
Nutrient Type l-alanine B.cerus, B.megaterium, B.subtilis, B.pumilus many others and also clostridia Sometimes replacable by l-amino butyric acid,l-valine, cysteine etc, levels very with strains
Other amino acids many bacilli Usually less active thatn l-alanine
Purine ribosides B.cereus, but not B.subtilis In decreasing order Inosine,Adenosine,Guanosine,Xanthosine
Lactate C.bifermentans,C.tetani Only clostridial Spores
Sugars B.Megaterium, strains of B.subtilis and clostridial sps. Few respond to glucose alone, replacable by other agents.
Enzymic subtilisin Lysozome B.subtilis and some other sps. and all spores Spores should be first sensitized


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