Microbiologyprocedure.com Community Toolbar Download ImageSubmit Your College, Institute, Company, Products for FREE
  Home  Link to us  DirectoryNEW  Site map  Search  Language

Index >> Sulphur Phosphorus and Trace Element Nutrition >> Bioaccumulation and Mineral Leaching

Bioaccumulation and Mineral Leaching

Bioaccumulation and Mineral Leaching

It is now well known that in sewage treatment processes, metals such as copper, nickel and cadmium are precipitated by bacteria, thereby purifying the waste water. Bacterial leaching of metals has ben exploited and nearly 5 per cent metal production in the world comes from this 'low technology' source applicable to low grade mineral ores such as pyrite and metal sul­phides. Somewhat similar technology is applicable to enrichment of uranium and gold by microbial leaching.

Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, T. thiooxidans and consortium of other bacteria are involved in metal sulphide leaching and iron oxidation, The Leptospiril­lum group (iron bacteria) also contribute to recovery of iron. The economics involved in microbial processes by mechanization and scaling up of such processes need careful review. However, the science of biometallurgy, remains a fascinating area of study for microbiologists and metallurgists alike.

Home | Site map | Submit Article | Directory | Search