Polio
This
is
one
of
the
smallest
known
viruses.
It
has
a
diameter
of
about
27
-30
nm.
It
has
single
stranded
RNA
(mol.
wt.
2.5
x
106
daltons
Le.
7.7
Kb)
with
an
icosahedral
capsid.
It
multiplies
rapidly
in
nerve
cells,
producing
over
10,000
new
particles
during
a
single
cycle
of
about
six
hours.
The
virus
enters
the
body
through
contaminated
food
or
water.
It
first
multiplies
in
the
tonsils
and
the
lymphoid
tissues
of
gastrointestinal
tract.





